October 2007 Archives

A new Gimp (2.4)

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The Gimp team officially released version 2.4 today! See the release notes for the official scoop.

A day or so ago, Red Hat Magazine had a nice piece on Gimp 2.4 and its inclusion in Fedora 8 (due out the first part of November). This article has some nice screenshots and explanations about how new features will work.

I haven’t touched it yet, but Gimp 2.4 looks to take this open source image manipulation program to a plane where I think it can actually be compared side-by-side with Adobe Photoshop. I don’t think anyone could have said that before, but the additional of professional color management in Gimp 2.4 goes a long way toward filling in huge gaps that have existed up until now.

The next episode of Solitary World is going to feature a segment of Living Free which is targeted at the complete Linux Newbie who has never installed Linux on a computer before in their life. The segment is going to talk about using a BitTorrent client to download a DVD or set of CD images to do the software installation with.

What follows is a rough resemblance of the script for this segment. If you're interested in installing Linux on your computer but have no idea where to start, this information will be of value to you.

The problem

To get started, you need installation media -- a data DVD or a set of data CDs that you can install the Linux software from. You could buy this media at a store or an online outlet, but most people just take advantage of their broadband Internet connection and download an image--or an .ISO file--of the media to their computer and burn it to blank CDs or a blank DVD.

Traditionally, when you download data over the Internet, you go to a web site or an FTP site, select the file you want to download, and the data begins transferring from the remote server to your computer. Many factors can affect the speed of the download. The biggest factor would be the speed of your Internet connection. The speed of the Internet connection for the server you're downloading from is also a factor. And then there are an endless number of things between you and the server you're downloading from that may slow things down.

BitTorrent

A popular method for downloading large files like Linux install media, video files, and music files, is a system called BitTorrent. You may have heard of BitTorrent before in relation to illegal downloads of copyrighted software, music, or video and it can be used for that, but it was originally intended for downloading software like Linux distributions. It's perfectly legal to use BitTorrent to download a Linux distribution.

All you need to use BitTorrent is a BitTorrent client program on your computer.

A couple weeks ago, my Dad’s home computer had a familiar problem. Every once in a while, his computer — which runs Windows 2000 — would not boot. It would go a few seconds through the boot process and then stop with a blue screen and a message about the boot device not working.

This annoying problem has always been solved by booting off the Windows 2000 install CD, going to the Repair console, typing chkdsk /p, and rebooting. Works every time... or did.

This time, after going through that process, his computer went into a reboot loop, getting to a point in the boot process and then starting over with the computer POST.

I had told my dad before the next time I had to reinstall the operating system on his computer, it would not be Windows I’d be putting on it, unless he wanted to shell out the $100 or so for Windows XP.

Knowing how frugal my dad is, I knew that wasn’t going to happen.

So, it was time to migrate my Dad’s home computer to Linux. Fedora 7, to be exact. I already moved his office computer to Linux a couple years ago and he’s been fairly successful at getting work done on it. Part of the reason for that is that he really only does a few things on his computers:

  • Composes documents (OpenOffice)
  • Reads e-mail (Mozilla Thunderbird)
  • Browses web pages (Mozilla Firefox)
  • Plays Freecell... a lot (kpat)

On his home computer, he also does a few more things:

  • Scans of photos and documents
  • Downloads digital photos from his camera
  • Prints digital photos
  • Genealogy

Another problem I had to deal with is, running Windows, he’s been using WordPerfect Office as his office suite and has a large collection of files created in WordPerfect and QuatroPro.

In the past, OpenOffice did not handle WordPerfect files at all, but KOffice’s word process (kword) did a decent job of reading .WPD files. Since then, OpenOffice 2.2.x now has the ability to import WordPerfect documents, but not perfectly. For example, embedded graphics seem to be ignored completely. Since my dad doesn’t use very many embedded graphics, this is only a minor issue.

For scanning, I set him up with kooka which aims to be a fairly easy to use and is pretty intuitive. The OCR support is there, but I haven’t played with it very much yet.

For dealing with digital photos, digikam is very nice. When we tried to print digital photos to his HP photo printer, we could not get them to come out right. One frustration was that digikam uses the KIPI printwizard plugin which only offers a couple page sizes to choose from, none of which matched what we were looking for (4x6 photo paper).

I borrowed some 4x6 paper and told my dad I’d experiment and find a program he could use to print photos.

After experimenting with a bunch of programs (ksquirrel, gwenview, showimg, to name a few), I ended up going back to digikam. I discovered along the way that one of the page sizes digikam offered (10cm x 15cm) was actually what we wanted. That’s roughly 4-inches x 6-inches! Works great.

PAF 5, the program my dad used under Windows to do geneaology, is said to work fine under Wine. It installed fine, but I haven’t played with it to see how well it actually works. If the installation experience is any indication, it may work splendidly.

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This page is an archive of entries from October 2007 listed from newest to oldest.

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